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Influence of Visual Processing on Cognitive Test Performance in MS
 
Besides depression, there are other secondary (i.e., non-cognitive) influences that may impact cognitive test performance in MS. In a recently completed study in my lab, we explored another non-cognitive factor that may interfere with performance on neuropsychological tests in MS—visual acuity disturbances. If patients’ difficulty with visually based neuropsychological tasks turns out to be related to more rudimentary visual acuity problems, it could have significant consequences for our understanding of the nature of cognitive dysfunction in MS and the way in which we measure cognitive deficits in MS patients neuropsychologically. In a recent study of this issue we found evidence to support our conceptualization of the influence of visual acuity on visually based neuropsychological tests in MS. This study is currently “in press” at JINS. The senior author on the paper is Jared Bruce, Ph.D., a graduate student trained in my lab who is currently on postdoctoral fellowship at Brown University School of Medicine. The reference for this article is as follows and a pre-print of the article can be obtained from me by request:

Bruce, J.M., Bruce, A.S., & Arnett, P.A. (2007) -
Mild visual acuity disturbances are associated with performance on tests of complex visual attention in MS. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society.
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